Abantu benshi bazi ko bateri zifite ubuzima bwose, kandi mudasobwa zigendanwa ntizihari.Mubyukuri, imikoreshereze ya buri munsi ya bateri ya ikaye iroroshye cyane.Ibikurikira, nzabimenyesha birambuye.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kubuzima bwa bateri :
Tugomba kubanza kumva uburyo bwo gukoresha bwangiza ubuzima bwa bateri.Undervoltage, overvoltage, overcurrent, passivation yo kubika, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru nubushyuhe buke, hamwe nubusaza bwo gusohora ibintu byose ni ibintu byingenzi bigabanya ubuzima bwa bateri.
Koresha guhagarika byikora kugirango wishyure?
Munsi ya voltage, hejuru ya voltage na over-current bizangiza bateri kandi bigabanye ubuzima bwa bateri kubera voltage idahindagurika ya adapter cyangwa amashanyarazi mugihe cyo kwishyuza no gusohora.
Ububiko bwa passivation bivuze ko bateri yuzuye kandi igashyirwa mugihe kirekire, ibyo bigatuma igabanuka ryibikorwa bya lithium ion muri selire, kandi imikorere ya batiri irabangamiwe.Ibihe birebire cyangwa ubushyuhe buke bizagira ingaruka no kubikorwa bya lithium ion, bigabanya ubuzima bwa bateri.
Amafaranga asohoka ashaje biroroshye kubyumva.Mugukoresha bisanzwe, uruziga rumwe ruzatera bateri gusaza buhoro buhoro.Kubijyanye n'umuvuduko wo gusaza, biterwa nubwiza bwa bateri hamwe nuburinganire bwumubyigano wubushobozi bwa bateri n'umuvuduko wo kwishyuza.Mubisanzwe, birahuye nibicuruzwa ubuzima buzenguruka, bikaba bidashoboka.
Amagambo azwi cyane ku bijyanye no gukoresha bateri ya mudasobwa ya ikaye: “Ikiciro cya mbere kigomba kwishyurwa byuzuye”, “guhagarika byikora bigomba gukoreshwa mu kwishyuza”… Kubera ko hari ingaruka zo kwibuka za batiri, aya magambo akomeza kuba meza muri bateri ya NiMH ibihe.
Ubu, ibicuruzwa hafi ya byose bya elegitoronike ku isoko bifite ibikoresho bya batiri ya lithium, kandi ingaruka zo kwibuka za batiri zirashobora kwirengagizwa, ntabwo rero ari ngombwa kuzuza ikaye nshya amasaha arenga 12.
Kubijyanye no gukoresha amashanyarazi kuzimya no kwishyuza, ntabwo ikoreshwa kuri bateri ya lithium.Litiyumu ion ikeneye kuguma ikora igihe cyose.Gukoresha ingufu nyinshi kugeza amashanyarazi azangiza ibikorwa bya lithium ion kandi bikagira ingaruka kubwihangane bwiki gitabo.
Kubwibyo, kwishyuza nkuko ukoresha no kudakoresha amashanyarazi nuburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha, bwitwa "Ntukicwe ninzara".
Ntushobora gucomeka igihe kirekire?
Abantu bamwe ntibahuza amashanyarazi kandi bagakoresha mudasobwa igendanwa yaguzwe kugirango bakine imikino hamwe namakarita adasanzwe!Ibi ni ukubera ko mugihe ukoresheje bateri, ikaye izahita iba muburyo bwo kuzigama ingufu, bigabanye inshuro za CPU, ikarita ya videwo nibindi byuma, bikabuza bateri kwangizwa nubushake bukabije bwa voltage, kandi bikongerera igihe cya bateri.Birumvikana ko ecran yimikino izagumaho!
Muri iki gihe, amakaye afite ibikoresho byo gucunga amashanyarazi, bihita bihagarika amashanyarazi kuri bateri iyo bateri yishyuye kuri "100%" yuzuye.Kubwibyo, gukoresha ikaye hamwe nimbaraga zahujwe igihe kirekire ntabwo bizangiza cyane bateri.
Ariko, igihe kirekire 100% byuzuye bizagabanya kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi ya bateri ya ikaye.Umwanya muremure wuzuye uzatera bateri kuba mububiko kandi ntizigera ikoreshwa.Lithium ion muri selile ya bateri iri muburyo buhagaze kandi ntamahirwe yo gukora.Niba ari "passivated" mugihe kirekire, bizatera kwangirika bidasubirwaho ubuzima bwa bateri niba ibidukikije byakoreshejwe bifite ubushyuhe buke.
Kubwibyo, Nibyiza guhuza mudasobwa igendanwa kumashanyarazi igihe kirekire, ariko iki gihe ntigikwiye kuba kirekire.Urashobora gukoresha cyane bateri buri byumweru bibiri cyangwa ukwezi, hanyuma ukishyuza byuzuye bateri.Iki nicyo bita "ibikorwa bisanzwe"!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-29-2022